Media regulation debate
1.
Should media companies be in charge of
regulating their own content or should the government have a bigger role in
this?
Media companies would not be fully in charge of regulating content as it
would allow their agendas to be more easily realised as they would have greater
control of the content which people are watching. This is especially true as
social media is one of the most consumed forms of media in the world
2.
How does government regulation affect what we
see and hear in the media? Can too much regulation stifle creativity and free speech
or is it necessary for protecting the public?
Government regulation censor the information that we see and hear. This
may be to protect their agenda or to protect their audiences from offensive
content. Too much censorship will stifle creativity and free speech as many key
controversial issues in the modern world could be left out of media. It will
also stifle creativity as writers will have less options to work with
3.
Do social media platforms like Facebook and
Twitter need more rules and oversight, or should they be left to regulate
themselves? How might this impact our online experiences?
Facebook and twitter do not need more rules in my opinion. They are free
to regulate themselves as they are private companies, not public spaces.
However, government intervention should be free to act whenever and wherever.
This impacts online experiences as not everything we say im public will pass
online depending on the social media guidelines (iie. Nazi jokes, mockery of
the left)
4.
Should schools teach students media literacy?
How might this help us better navigate the media we consume and is it the responsibility
of educators or individuals themselves
Media literacy should be taught in a student’s formative years, 10-14, to
ensure that they are able to filter out content and not get brainwashed by the
multitude of media agendas around the world. This will make audiences more
aware of the content which they are watching and so will make many theories
such as cultivation theory less effective in terms of the application of media
agendas. However I believe it is the responsibility of the individuals
themselves to be media literate as It would be their choice to decide.
Statement of intent
Audience
Media Language
Representation
Industry
Third Party Regulations (Dominion vs Fox News)
Dominion's voting machines |
November 2020, USA election night. Presidential candidate Donald J. Trump was losing by a marginal amount. Despite that, Donald Trump would go on to claim victory of the election, citing Biden's win in the election is a complete fraud. He assembled his Lawyers, Rudy Giuliani and Sidney Powell to go to media outlets and spread the "News"
Sidney Powell and Rudy Giuliani went onto Fox News and openly blamed Dominion (the company producing voting machines in 28 states) for election fraud, they also claimed that it was owned by Hugo Chavez, Venezuelan leader who has been dead for years. In response Dominion, sues fox news for 1.6 billion dollars claiming defamation
Dominion used discovery to find out more about Fox as suing for defamation requires "actual malice". They found that Fox execs do not believe in the fraud but still pushes it to the news. This fully fit the criteria for Actual Malice. As a result, Fox was sued for $785.5 million
How effective is third party regulation?
Third party regulation may be ineffective as legal issues in order to sue or regulate are incredibly slow and could take years to process. It took Dominion 3 years to sue Fox
Why no US Law Section 230?
Fox was responsible for the content they publish
Should Fox be held accountable?
yes
Quick cuts experimentation
Douyin vs TikTok
What is TikTok?
TikTok is a social media application owned by Bytedance for the world outside China. It specialises in short-form videos which are displayed through a vertical scroll. It was released in 2018.
What is Douyin?
TikTok but in China. (Released 2016)
These two are owned by the same company (Bytedance) but are incredibly different
What are some regulations on each app?
Douyin (For Children under 14)
- App locks between 10pm-6am
-Max 40min/day
-"Positive" content pushed by algorithm
This may be caused by the CCP wanting their children to grow as best as possible and to have fundamental Chinese values alongside a wide variety of intelligence. These regulations may be applied as Douyin may be held directly responsible for breaches with the CCP.
TikTok
-Nothing
US Law: Section 230
Free Speech Absolutist (Section 230)
Twitter vs Trump
What happened?
What did twitter do?
Why did they ban him?
What will it do to everyone else?
Implications to the website?
Twitter are set to have greater distrust particularly from Trump's supporters who believe that the election was in fact rigged. It helped keep twitter advertiser friendly as keeping Trump on the site has huge risks for sponsors and advertisers